There’s still time for some year end tax planning!
With the tax/financial year end approaching, now is a good time to check that you’re making the most of the available reliefs and allowances available to you. Please talk to us if you think any of the issues affect you.
Savings
If you have some spare cash, an obvious tax planning point would be to maximise your ISA allowances for the 2025/26 tax year (currently £20,000 per person). If you are 18 or over but under 40, you can open a Lifetime ISA to save for your first home or retirement. You can put in up to £4,000 each year, until you’re 50, but you must make your first payment into your ISA before you’re 40. The government will add a 25% bonus to your savings, up to a maximum of £1,000 per year. The £4,000 Lifetime ISA limit counts towards the £20,000 ISA allowance.
Pension planning
You might also want to consider increasing your pension savings before 5 April 2026.
Under the current rules, the government adds to your pension contributions at the 20% basic rate. For instance, if you save £4,000 in a personal pension, the government tops this up to £5,000. If you are a higher rate taxpayer there is a further £1,000 tax relief when your tax liability is calculated, reducing the net cost of making the contribution to £3,000.
Additional pension contributions can be even more effective if your income is between £100,000 and £125,140 as the gross pension contribution reduces net income for the purposes of the reduction in the personal allowance. Note that for every £2 of income in excess of £100,000, the £12,570 personal allowance is reduced by £1, with reduction to nil where net income is £125,140 or more. This is effectively a 60% tax saving.
The timing of making contributions can be critical. There are also limits on the amount which can be contributed to a pension each year tax efficiently. Contact us for details of how these apply to your circumstances.
Dividends and company loans
The basic and higher rates of income tax applying to dividends will increase by two percentage points on 6 April 2026. The basic rate will increase from 8.75% to 10.75% and higher rate will increase from 33.75% to 35.75%. The additional rate will remain unchanged at 39.35%.
The increase to the higher rate will also apply for the purposes of the ‘penalty tax’ which is charged on some company loans to their shareholders, made on or after 6 April 2026.
Consider the timing of dividend payments and company loans as we approach the end of the tax year and, where possible, take advantage of the lower rates applying in 2025/26.
Before taking any action, we would recommend talking to us to fully consider your position and advise on any possible savings which can be made.